See Related: What Attracts Bears? Spectacled Bear Diet and Nutrition The number of cubs born (1 to 3) is linked directly to the size and health of the sow. The cubs are naked, blind, and helpless when born and are dependent upon the sow for up to 8 months afterward. The bears will form pairs during the spring and the young are born in the Southern Hemisphere summer of November through February. While spectacled species of bear are mostly solitary, they do sometimes form small groups when foraging. Mother bears defending cubs have attacked humans, but no human deaths have been laid at the spectacled bear’s door. Spectacled or the Andean bears prefer living in the cloud forests of the Andean region. Spectacled Bear HabitatĪs with Asian bear species, they are comfortable climbing trees and also building platforms in them. They can be found in Venezuela, Columbia, Peru, Bolivia, Chile, to Argentina. Spectacled bears are found in the rainforests of the Andes Mountains in western South America. Andean bears also have small, round ears and long claws on their front feet which they use for digging, climbing trees, and fighting. They are the only bear species that have this distinct coloration. Spectacled bears can be distinguished from other bear species by their eye markings, which consist of a black band around the eyes against a lighter brown or beige background. Spectacled bears are the largest members of the bear family found in the Americas. Adult males typically weigh between 150 and 300 pounds, while females weigh between 100 and 200 pounds. They also have white fur on their chests and bellies.ĭespite their coloring, these creatures are easy to spot due to their large size. These markings are thought to help them camouflage themselves in the mountainous forests of South America where they live. Spectacled bears have distinctive coloration, with brown fur that has black markings around the eyes, which give the species its common name.
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